The condition can be diagnosed in the first trimester of pregnancy through an ultrasound scan looking for extra fingers or toes, cardiac defects, abnormalities of the kidneys and under-developed limbs. It has to be distinguished from related disorders such as Jeune Syndrome and the short-rib polydactyly syndromes. This may be possible only after birth. Radiographic features may also help with the diagnosis.
Patient Story

Orthopedics: Alex
Eight-year-old Alex is in constant motion. The difference in the length of his legs and wearing a built-up sneaker doesn’t slow him down one bit. His ...
How the Diagnosis is Made
Quick Links
Trusted Resources
- American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS)
- American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM)
- American Physical Therapy Association (APTA)
- March of Dimes
- National Youth Sports Safety Foundation (NYSSF)
- Scoliosis Research Society
- Spina Bifida Association of America (SBA)
- United Cerebral Palsy (UCP)
- The National Lymphedema Network
